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Saturday, January 5, 2019

Community Health Advocacy Essay

The take aims of measure in epidemiology table service provide a framework for health professionals to intervene and hold open disease, injury, or disability. What is epidemiology? The World Health institution (2014) states epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events and the drill of the study to the control of disease and archaean(a) health problems (para. 1). The National Asthma procreation and Prevention Guidelines data showed that exacerbations of acute bronchial bronchial asthma episodes postulate gotten more severe oer the forms (Dougherty & deoxyadenosine monophosphate Fahy, 2009). In 2010, unriv whollyed out of eleven children was diagnosed with asthma (Centers for indisposition Control and Prevention, 2014). Children ar presenting with a confederacy of symptoms that show an increase in abrasiveness with expiratory airflow and decreased lung intent testing (Dougherty & vitamin A Fahy, 2009).When children present with shortness, wheezing, pectus tightness or cough in school, the student has to report to the school decl be for their asthma protocol treatment coherent by a physician. If symptoms are non easily controlled, the child whitethorn have to be treated in and outpatient setting. agree to the Centers for preserveion Control and Prevention (2014), children mixed-up a total of ten billion days of school and appeal the linked States fifty-six billion dollars a year for treatment. In 2009, the yearly aver mount up cost was $1,039 per child with asthma. The Healthy People 2020 do pediatric asthma an initiative collectible to the increasing prevalence and cost in the United States.Epidemiology FrameworkThe epidemiology framework consists of lead levels of taproom primary, secondary and tertiary. Primary ginmill strive to reduce the occurrence localise of new cases in disease. Primary streak approach to promoting a healthier life style is to emphasize on educating in dividuals on chance factors and protective strategies. A primary prevention strategy for asthma patient is educating on avoiding cigarette pasturage, insect allergens, molds and pet dander (Agency for Toxic Substance & affection Registry, 2010). Secondary prevention concentrates on early recognition and fast treatment of the disease. This level of prevention focuses on slowing drink the progression of the disease process and decrease the impact of the disease process on an individual or community. There are a number interventions that one layabout do to reduce the exposure to allergens, pollutants, or irritants that may trigger an asthma episode. Schools and homes may use a free rest air purifier for rooms, purchase a mindlessness with an HEPA pick up or us an HEPA filter in the air duct system.These systems help to eliminate animal dander, smoke, air pollution, molds, broadcast mites, and animal allergens. Several schools have introduces yarn dogs in the elementar y schools to reduce the precaution of reading. Depending on the severity of the allergy, the student numerous not be able to be in the classroom. Families can select a pet that has low dander levels. It is problematic to get out dander and disseminate particles out of the carpet, hardwood floor may lead to replace the carpet. Tobacco smoking affects virtually forty-two percent of children between the senesce ages of two months to eleven years of age (Agency for toxic substances & Disease Registry, 2010). enlightened tobacco smokers the effects that tobacco smoke can have on the respiratory system in people of all ages. Tertiary Prevention strategies is implemented to modify and restoring functionality from damage that has resulted from a chronic disease. raising on medication compliance for pediatric patients and families is key for this level of prevention.Ecosystem ModelThe ecosystem of childrens health is a complex position that has the child and family at the center of the cell nucleus (Friedman, 2010). Circling the center core are individuals and organizations that concern closely with the child and family such as schools, faith community, doctors, community services, and environment (Friedman, 2010). The save circle in the specimen are health insurance agencies, businesses, philanthropy, and research (Friedman, 2010). The model identifies several areas that impacts childhood asthma. First look at the genetics of the child and therefore assessing the social, natural, and built environments that influence acute asthma attacks for the child. These are all areas that need to be closely examines to figure out why children are having amplified severity during an acute asthma attacks. Frequency and duration of asthma attacks affect childrens social and academic life. fictitious characterAsthma. (2014). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrievedfromhttp//www.cdc.gov/asthma/children.htmDaugherty, R. & Fahy, J. (2009). Acute ex acerbations of asthma epidemiology, biology and theexacerbation-prone phenotype. Clinic & Experimental Allergy, 39(2), 193-202.Environmental triggers of asthma treatment, worry and prevention. (2010). Agency fortoxic substances & Disease Registry. Retrieved fromhttp//www.atsdr.cdc.gov/csem/csem.asp?csem=18&po=9Epidemiology. (2014). World Health Organization. Retrieved fromhttp//www.who.int/topics/epidemiology/en/Friedman, R. (2010). How do we bring it all together? journal of Allergy and ClinicalImmunology, 73(2). Retrieved fromhttps//www.centerforchildrenshealth.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/CCHAPSReports/CCHAPS-Asthma-WhitePaper.pdf

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